Carbamazepine
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used to manage and control seizures in epilepsy. It is also effective in stabilizing mood in bipolar disorder, making it a versatile treatment option. These tablets work by reducing nerve impulses that cause seizures and pain. Besides epilepsy, Carbamazepine is prescribed for trigeminal neuralgia, a nerve pain disorder. The medication is taken orally, with dosages adjusted based on individual needs and responses. Consistent intake is crucial for maintaining therapeutic levels in the body. Always ensure to follow the prescribed regimen for optimal results.Active substance:
CarbamazepinePharmachologic effect:
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing drug used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It works by reducing excessive electrical activity in the brain, thereby preventing seizures and stabilizing mood swings.Indications:
- Epilepsy
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Bipolar disorder
- Neuropathic pain
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to carbamazepine or any of the excipients
- Atrioventricular block
- History of bone marrow depression
- Porphyria
- Concomitant use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
Side effects:
In order of decreasing probability: Dizziness, Drowsiness, Nausea, Vomiting, Ataxia, Blurred vision, Rash, Hyponatremia, Leukopenia, Hepatotoxicity
Dosing and Administration:
The recommended starting dose for adults is 200 mg twice daily, which may be increased gradually by 200 mg per day, as needed, until the desired response is achieved. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 800 mg to 1200 mg per day, divided into two or three doses. Dosage should be adjusted based on clinical response and tolerability.
Storage:
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F).
Carbamazepine
in Cyrillic : Карбамазепин
SUBSTANCE
Carbamazepine
DOSAGE FORM
tablets
