Itrazole
Itraconazole is an antifungal medication available in capsule form, primarily used to treat a variety of fungal infections. It works by inhibiting the growth of fungi, making it effective against infections in different parts of the body, including the lungs and nails. Itraconazole capsules are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, ensuring efficient delivery of the active ingredient to the bloodstream. This medication is often prescribed for conditions like aspergillosis and onychomycosis. The capsules should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional, typically with food to enhance absorption. It's crucial to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve early. Store the capsules at room temperature and away from moisture.Active substance:
ItraconazolePharmachologic effect:
Itraconazole is an antifungal medication that works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a vital component of fungal cell membranes, thereby disrupting cell membrane formation and leading to fungal cell death.Indications:
- Treatment of systemic mycoses
- Aspergillosis
- Candidiasis
- Cryptococcosis
- Histoplasmosis
- Sporotrichosis
- Blastomycosis
- Onychomycosis
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to itraconazole or any of the excipients
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Concurrent use with certain medications such as cisapride, pimozide, quinidine, and dofetilide
- Patients with ventricular dysfunction or a history of congestive heart failure
Side effects:
In order of decreasing probability: Common: Nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, Uncommon: Headache, dizziness, fatigue, Rare: Hepatotoxicity, heart failure, severe allergic reactions
Dosing and Administration:
The recommended dose of Itraconazole capsules is 200 mg once daily. In severe infections, the dose may be increased to 200 mg twice daily. The capsules should be taken immediately after a full meal to ensure optimal absorption.
Storage:
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F).
Itrazole
in Cyrillic : Итразол
SUBSTANCE
Itraconazole
DOSAGE FORM
capsules