
Levomycetin
Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of serious bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, effectively stopping their growth and spread. This medication is particularly useful in treating infections caused by resistant strains of bacteria. Chloramphenicol tablets are often prescribed for conditions such as typhoid fever, meningitis, and some types of eye infections. Due to its effectiveness against a wide range of bacteria, it is a valuable option in cases where other antibiotics may not be suitable. Despite its potency, it is essential to adhere to the prescribed dosage and duration to ensure optimal results. Chloramphenicol should be used under specific medical guidance to address severe infections efficiently.Active substance:
ChloramphenicolPharmachologic effect:
Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, thereby preventing peptide bond formation. It is effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.Indications:
- Bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains
- Typhoid fever
- Paratyphoid fever
- Meningitis
- Rickettsial infections
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to chloramphenicol or any component of the formulation
- Severe liver impairment
- Bone marrow depression
- Pregnancy and lactation
Side effects:
In order of decreasing probability: Aplastic anemia, Bone marrow suppression, Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Rash, Headache
Dosing and Administration:
Adults: The usual dose is 250-500 mg every 6 hours. The dosage may be adjusted based on the severity of the infection and the patient's response to treatment. It is recommended to take the medication with a full glass of water.
Storage:
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F).
Levomycetin
in Cyrillic : Левомицетин
SUBSTANCE
Chloramphenicol
DOSAGE FORM
tablets