Loperamide
Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication used to control and provide relief from the symptoms of acute and chronic diarrhea. It works by slowing down the movement of the gut, which decreases the number of bowel movements and makes the stool less watery. Typically administered in tablet form, Loperamide is a convenient option for on-the-go relief. It is suitable for both adults and children over a certain age, offering a quick solution to uncomfortable digestive issues. Loperamide is often recommended for travelers or those with sudden onset diarrhea. Easily accessible, it is a staple in many medicine cabinets for managing unexpected digestive disruptions.Active substance:
Loperamide HydrochloridePharmachologic effect:
Loperamide is an antidiarrheal agent that works by slowing down the movement of the gut, which decreases the number of bowel movements and makes the stool less watery.Indications:
- Acute diarrhea
- Chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease
- Reduction of the volume of discharge from ileostomies
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to loperamide or any of the excipients
- Acute dysentery, characterized by blood in stools and high fever
- Acute ulcerative colitis
- Bacterial enterocolitis caused by invasive organisms
- Pseudomembranous colitis associated with the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics
- Children under 2 years of age
Side effects:
In order of decreasing probability: Common: Constipation, nausea, headache, Uncommon: Dizziness, dry mouth, abdominal pain, Rare: Rash, fatigue, vomiting, Very rare: Ileus, megacolon, hypersensitivity reactions
Dosing and Administration:
For adults, the initial dose is 4 mg (2 tablets), followed by 2 mg (1 tablet) after each loose stool. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 16 mg (8 tablets). For children aged 6-12 years, the dosage should be adjusted according to body weight and under medical supervision.
Storage:
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F).
Loperamide
in Cyrillic : Лоперамид
SUBSTANCE
Loperamide
DOSAGE FORM
tablets